#+ANKI_DECK: study_deck_02 * TODO 0072. Edit Distance :medium: :PROPERTIES: :NEETCODE: [[file:../../roadmap.org::*0072. Edit Distance][0072. Edit Distance]] :END: Given two strings ~word1~ and ~word2~, return /the minimum number of operations required to convert ~word1~ to ~word2~/. You have the following three operations permitted on a word: - Insert a character - Delete a character - Replace a character *Example 1:* #+begin_src Input: word1 = "horse", word2 = "ros" Output: 3 Explanation: horse -> rorse (replace 'h' with 'r') rorse -> rose (remove 'r') rose -> ros (remove 'e') #+end_src *Example 2:* #+begin_src Input: word1 = "intention", word2 = "execution" Output: 5 Explanation: intention -> inention (remove 't') inention -> enention (replace 'i' with 'e') enention -> exention (replace 'n' with 'x') exention -> exection (replace 'n' with 'c') exection -> execution (insert 'u') #+end_src *Constraints:* - ~0 <= word1.length, word2.length <= 500~ - ~word1~ and ~word2~ consist of lowercase English letters. ** TODO Approach Write your approach here. ** TODO Python #+begin_src python class Solution: def minDistance(self, word1: str, word2: str) -> int: #+end_src ** TODO C++ #+begin_src cpp class Solution { public: int minDistance(string word1, string word2) { } }; #+end_src