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2026-06-01 18:12:40 +08:00
#+ANKI_DECK: study_deck_02
* TODO 1143. Longest Common Subsequence :medium:
:PROPERTIES:
:NEETCODE: [[file:../../roadmap.org::*1143. Longest Common Subsequence][1143. Longest Common Subsequence]]
:END:
Given two strings ~text1~ and ~text2~, return /the length of their longest *common subsequence*. /If there is no *common subsequence*, return ~0~.
A *subsequence* of a string is a new string generated from the original string with some characters (can be none) deleted without changing the relative order of the remaining characters.
- For example, ~"ace"~ is a subsequence of ~"abcde"~.
A *common subsequence* of two strings is a subsequence that is common to both strings.
*Example 1:*
#+begin_src
Input: text1 = "abcde", text2 = "ace"
Output: 3
Explanation: The longest common subsequence is "ace" and its length is 3.
#+end_src
*Example 2:*
#+begin_src
Input: text1 = "abc", text2 = "abc"
Output: 3
Explanation: The longest common subsequence is "abc" and its length is 3.
#+end_src
*Example 3:*
#+begin_src
Input: text1 = "abc", text2 = "def"
Output: 0
Explanation: There is no such common subsequence, so the result is 0.
#+end_src
*Constraints:*
- ~1 <= text1.length, text2.length <= 1000~
- ~text1~ and ~text2~ consist of only lowercase English characters.
** TODO Approach
Write your approach here.
** TODO Python
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#+begin_src python :lc-problem 1143 :lc-lang python3
class Solution:
def longestCommonSubsequence(self, text1: str, text2: str) -> int:
#+end_src
** TODO C++
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#+begin_src cpp :lc-problem 1143
class Solution {
public:
int longestCommonSubsequence(string text1, string text2) {
}
};
#+end_src