cpp-flashcards/org/study_deck_02/dsa/stack/0084-largest-rectangle-in-histogram.org

#+PROPERTY: STUDY_DECK_02
* TODO 0084. Largest Rectangle In Histogram :hard:
:PROPERTIES:
:NEETCODE: [[file:../../roadmap.org::*0084. Largest Rectangle In Histogram][0084. Largest Rectangle In Histogram]]
:END:

Given an array of integers ~heights~ representing the histogram's bar height where the width of each bar is ~1~, return /the area of the largest rectangle in the histogram/.

*Example 1:*


#+begin_src
Input: heights = [2,1,5,6,2,3]
Output: 10
Explanation: The above is a histogram where width of each bar is 1.
The largest rectangle is shown in the red area, which has an area = 10 units.
#+end_src


*Example 2:*


#+begin_src
Input: heights = [2,4]
Output: 4
#+end_src


*Constraints:*

 - ~1 <= heights.length <= 10^{5}~

 - ~0 <= heights[i] <= 10^{4}~

** TODO Approach
Write your approach here.

** TODO Python
#+begin_src python
class Solution:
    def largestRectangleArea(self, heights: List[int]) -> int:
#+end_src

** TODO C++
#+begin_src cpp
class Solution {
public:
    int largestRectangleArea(vector<int>& heights) {
        
    }
};
#+end_src